Introduction Maslow’s Motivation Theory, also known as Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, is a psychological framework proposed by Abraham Maslow in 1943. It explains human motivation by categorizing needs into a five-level hierarchy, suggesting that individuals are driven to satisfy specific needs in a sequential manner. This theory remains a cornerstone in understanding human behavior, particularly … Read more

Introduction Realities of World Countries in Education, Education is a fundamental right and a crucial element for the socio-economic development of nation. However, in third-world countries, the education system faces multiple challenges that hinder its progress and accessibility. These challenges perpetuate cycles of poverty, inequality, and underdevelopment. This article explores the realities of education in … Read more

Introduction Counseling and guidance play a critical role in the education system, helping students develop academically, socially, and emotionally. These services address the diverse needs of learners, providing support to overcome personal and academic challenges. Counseling fosters self-awareness, goal setting, and decision-making, while guidance assists in career exploration and planning. Together, they create an environment … Read more